Oral health is an essential part of your complete health and happiness. Poor oral hygiene can cause dental cavities and gum disease. It has also been connected to diabetes, heart disease, and cancer. Maintaining healthy teeth is a permanent commitment. Early implementation of good oral hygiene practices can help you prevent expensive dental treatments and long-term health problems.
Here, we discuss the different types of oral diseases.
Halitosis (Bad Breath)
Halitosis, also known as bad breath, affects 30% of the population. Tobacco use, high-sugar diets, extreme alcohol consumption, and poor oral hygiene are some common causes of bad breath. It would help if you didn’t ignore bad breath since it may potentially indicate periodontal and gum disease. Depending on how severe the disease is, there are both natural remedies and professional dental treatments for bad breath.
Cavities a Permanent Damage
Cavities are also known as tooth decay. These are the tooth’s permanently damaged portions, which may even have holes. Cavities are the least common disease. They arise when bacteria, food, and acid hide your teeth and form a plaque. The connective tissue at the back of the enamel on your teeth starts to decay due to the acid on them. With time, this may cause permanent damage.
Gum Disease
Gum disease is mainly the effect of infections and swelling of the gums and bones that surround and support the teeth. Gum disease is more common in those with certain chronic conditions, such as immune system disorders and poor dental hygiene. Tobacco use is also a significant danger factor for gum disease.
Early periodontal diseases can lead to tooth loss, gum infection, loose teeth, and eventual extraction if not treated properly.
Chipped Tooth
It’s a common type of dental damage. An accident may cause a chip. Snacking on popcorn, for example, is a far less dramatic situation. Your dentist may suggest a crown if the chip is connected with a hard gum material to change the chipped area. If the pulp is in danger, a root canal followed by a veneer or crown is necessary.
Staining or Teeth Discoloration
Food, certain medicines, tobacco, and traumas can cause teeth discoloration. There are several treatments to recover the part of teeth, from removing apparent stains to teeth whitening. Simple daily oral hygiene measures can prevent and stave off these dental issues. It’s also essential to visit your dentist frequently to lower the possibility of developing tooth issues that may be worse.
Mouth ulcer
A mouth ulcer is the damage or loss of a portion of the delicate tissue that outlines the mucous membrane. Various things are the leading cause of mouth ulcers. The most frequent reason is an injury, like biting your cheek accidentally. Additional causes include aphthous ulceration, certain drugs, oral skin rashes, viral infections, chemicals, and medical disorders.
Mouth ulcers, which typically heal on their own within 10-14 days, may indicate mouth cancer. These are safe and do not require surgery.